Arlington, Virginia, boasts a fascinating mix of architectural styles, reflecting its rich history and modern growth.
From classic colonial homes to innovative contemporary designs, the city presents a diverse array of stunning structures that capture the essence of its evolving landscape.
Visitors and residents alike can appreciate the aesthetic and functional qualities of these buildings, showcasing the talent and vision of their creators.
What are the most iconic and visually stunning architectural buildings in Arlington?
Exploring the city’s architectural gems offers a unique glimpse into the area’s cultural heritage and design excellence.
Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast or just curious about notable landmarks, Arlington’s buildings are sure to leave a lasting impression.
1. Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial
Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial, is a historic residence located in Arlington, Virginia.
Built between 1802 and 1818, the house was initially meant to serve as a memorial to George Washington.
The estate is recognized for its striking architecture and its role in American history.
Enslaved people constructed the house using handmade brick covered with hydraulic cement, giving it a marble and sandstone appearance.
Today, the house is part of Arlington National Cemetery, offering views of the Potomac River and the National Mall. It also serves as a place of reflection on topics like military service and citizenship.
Learn more at the National Park Service website.
2. DAR Constitution Hall
DAR Constitution Hall, located at 1776 D Street NW in Washington, D.C., is a prominent concert hall built by the Daughters of the American Revolution in 1929.
The hall was initially constructed to accommodate the growing membership during their annual convention.
Today, DAR Constitution Hall is known as Washington D.C.’s largest concert hall, welcoming over half a million visitors each year.
Designated a National Historic Landmark in 1985, it features rich architectural details and opulent interiors.
For more information, visit the DAR Constitution Hall page.
3. The Observation Deck at CEB Tower
The Observation Deck at CEB Tower in Arlington is known for its breathtaking views.
Located nearly 400 feet above ground, it offers panoramic sights of Washington, DC, Virginia, and Maryland.
It features three stories of floor-to-ceiling glass windows and an open-air terrace.
Visitors can enjoy a full bar and a café. Admission prices vary, but Arlington residents enjoy free entry.
Discover more about these views at The View of DC.
4. Cathedral of Saint Thomas More
The Cathedral of Saint Thomas More is located at 3901 Cathedral Lane in Arlington, Virginia.
It serves as the cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Arlington and is the seat of Bishop Michael F. Burbidge.
The cathedral has been undergoing a year-long renovation, with significant milestones reached, including the installation of a new cross.
This cathedral has historical significance and played a vital role before the creation of the Arlington diocese.
Originally, it was part of the Richmond diocese, known as St. Thomas More Parish.
5. Ball-Sellers House
The Ball-Sellers House is the oldest structure in Arlington County. Located at 5620 Third Street South, it dates back to the mid-18th century.
This historic home was built by John Ball, a farmer in the area.
The house features a one-room log cabin with a loft. The Arlington Historical Society now owns and operates it as a museum.
Visitors can explore the log section and Victorian-era addition to learn more about early American life.
For more details, visit the Ball-Sellers House page.
6. Cherry Hill Farmhouse
Cherry Hill Farmhouse is a historic building in Falls Church, Virginia.
Built in 1845 in the Greek Revival style, it stands out for its elegant architecture.
Originally owned by wealthy farming families, the farmhouse became the property of the City of Falls Church in 1956.
Today, Cherry Hill Farmhouse serves as a museum with a rich collection of 18th and 19th-century furniture.
It showcases the area’s cultural and agricultural history, making it a captivating destination for visitors interested in both architecture and history.
For more details, visit Cherry Hill Farmhouse.
7. Fort Myer Old Post Chapel
Fort Myer Old Post Chapel is a historic building located at Fort Myer in Arlington, Virginia.
Built by the Quartermaster Corps of the Army in 1935, this chapel serves as the ceremonial chapel for Arlington National Cemetery.
The chapel hosts over 600 funerals and memorial services each year.
It accommodates ceremonies for most world religions and has been attended by nearly every U.S. President. Its brick structure and impressive wood cornice make it an architectural gem.
8. Lyon Hall
Lyon Hall is a vibrant brasserie in Arlington’s Clarendon neighborhood.
The building has a classic and inviting design.
Constructed with a mix of brick and modern elements, it stands out for its architectural charm.
Inside, the space is used efficiently, offering both cozy and open dining areas.
The restaurant is known for its unique interior details, such as exposed brick walls and large windows. These features create a warm and welcoming atmosphere, perfect for any dining experience.
For more details, visit their website.
9. Lacey Car Barn
Lacey Car Barn is a notable historical site in Arlington, Virginia.
Built in 1896, it served as a key part of the Washington, Arlington and Falls Church Railway.
The barn sat at the intersection of Fairfax Drive and Glebe Road, making it a central hub. Electric trolleys operated from here, connecting Rosslyn to Falls Church and other areas.
The barn’s historical significance is marked by a plaque at its original location. Today, it stands as a reminder of Arlington’s transportation history.
For more details, visit the Lacey Car Barn Historical Marker.
10. Lubber Run Amphitheater
Lubber Run Amphitheater is a popular cultural venue in Arlington, Virginia.
The amphitheater has been hosting free summer concerts and events since 1969.
Located two blocks off Route 50, this venue offers a variety of performances, including music, theater, and dance.
It is nestled in a wooded area, providing a natural backdrop for its events.
Admission is free, making it accessible for everyone.
The amphitheater has featured artists such as Ritchie Havens and Raul Midón. For more information, visit the Lubber Run Amphitheater website.
Brief History of Arlington’s Architecture
Arlington, Virginia, showcases a mix of historical and modern architectural styles.
From the colonial era to contemporary developments, its buildings reflect the area’s evolution and cultural shifts.
Colonial Era Influence
Arlington’s architectural history starts with its colonial roots.
Early buildings often featured Georgian and Federal styles, which were popular in the 18th and early 19th centuries.
These styles are characterized by their symmetry, brick exteriors, and classical details like columns and pediments.
One notable example is the Arlington House, constructed in the early 1800s.
Built by George Washington Parke Custis, the mansion displays a grand Georgian style.
Another significant building from this period is the Eastern Star Home, completed in 1924 in a Georgian Revival style.
These early structures provide a glimpse into the architectural preferences of the time, emphasizing order, proportion, and elegance.
Modern Developments
As Arlington grew, so did its architectural diversity.
The mid-20th century saw the rise of modernist influences, marked by sleek lines, functional forms, and innovative materials.
One prominent example is The Heights Building, designed by BIG architects.
This modern structure features a unique cascading terrace design, emphasizing both aesthetic appeal and functional space for educational programs.
Another standout is the redevelopment of the Arlington Memorial Bridge.
Originally completed in 1932, the bridge’s recent updates include a 3D model and virtual tour that blend historical preservation with cutting-edge technology.
Architectural Styles in Arlington
Arlington, Virginia boasts a range of architectural styles, showcasing its rich history and modern advancements.
From the classic Federal Style to the sleek lines of Contemporary Designs, each style represents a unique period and cultural impact on the area.
Federal Style
The Federal Style in Arlington dates back to the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Iconic for its symmetry and geometric simplicity, it often features tall windows and decorative moldings.
Buildings in this style typically have brick facades, with elegant doorways framed by fanlights and sidelights.
This style reflects the early American ideals of elegance and restraint.
Noteworthy examples include historic homes and some of the oldest public buildings in the area.
Art Deco Style
Art Deco emerged in the early 20th century, bringing a blend of modernity and luxury to Arlington.
This style is characterized by bold geometric patterns, sharp lines, and the use of materials like aluminum, stainless steel, and stained glass.
Art Deco buildings in Arlington often include impressive facades with intricate detailing.
Examples of this style can be seen in theatres, commercial buildings, and some residential structures, adding a touch of glamour and sophistication to the cityscape.
Contemporary Designs
Contemporary designs in Arlington reflect the latest architectural trends. These buildings often feature large glass windows, open floor plans, and eco-friendly materials.
Contemporary architecture in Arlington includes office buildings, residential towers, and public facilities like libraries and schools. The design focuses on creating functional yet aesthetically pleasing spaces that cater to modern needs.
Examples include new constructions in the Ballston and Rosslyn neighborhoods. They provide a glimpse into the future of urban living in Arlington.