High Point, North Carolina, is celebrated for its rich architectural history and diverse building designs.
The city’s blend of historic and modern structures showcases its evolution over the years, making it a fascinating destination for architecture enthusiasts.
Understanding the unique architectural landscape of High Point provides a deeper appreciation of its cultural and historical significance.
Whether you’re strolling through historic districts or visiting contemporary landmarks, the architectural beauty of High Point is bound to impress.
1. John Wesley Memorial
John Wesley Memorial United Methodist Church stands as a significant landmark in High Point. Its elegant architecture makes it a must-see.
Built in 1856, the church had humble beginnings. What started as a one-room building has grown into an architectural marvel.
Visitors can appreciate stained glass windows and detailed woodwork at John Wesley Memorial, reflecting a rich history and cultural heritage of the area.
2. High Point Amtrak Station
High Point Amtrak Station is a historical gem in the heart of downtown High Point.
Built in 1907, it has served as an important hub for travelers, including families and WWII soldiers.
In 2003, the station underwent a complete restoration, combining modern amenities with its historic charm.
The station’s main building also serves as the bus terminus for the High Point Transit System.
Located at 100 West High Avenue, the station continues to be a crucial part of the city’s transportation network. Its longevity and architectural beauty make it a must-see landmark in High Point.
3. Blandwood Mansion
Blandwood Mansion stands out as a prime example of the Italian Villa Style in the United States.
Originally built in 1795 as a Federal-style farmhouse, it was transformed by architect Alexander Jackson Davis in 1844.
Located at 447 West Washington Street in Greensboro, Blandwood was home to North Carolina governor John Motley Morehead.
It showcases mid-19th-century tastes in architecture, art, and decorative arts. The mansion now faces north onto West Washington Street, just blocks west of the central business district.
Visitors to Blandwood can explore a remarkable collection of 19th-century art, architecture, furnishings, and landscape design.
4. Congdon Yards
Congdon Yards is a highlight in downtown High Point for architectural enthusiasts.
Situated in the renovated Factory and Plant 7 buildings, it shows off a blend of old industrial design with modern updates.
Business High Point spearheaded the development to breathe new life into these structures.
Visitors will find vibrant spaces for work, gatherings, and innovation here.
Each area within Congdon Yards, including an upcoming event center and courtyard, has a specific purpose for the community.
The site’s layout offers a unique view into how adaptive reuse can transform historic buildings.
5. Carolina Theatre
Carolina Theatre, located in Greensboro, North Carolina, is a historic gem designed by architect C.C. Hook and theater designer R.E. Hall.
Opened in 1927, it features European décor elements that give it an exotic and regal ambiance.
Carolina Theatre continues to draw visitors with its rich history and stunning architecture.
6. High Point Museum
The High Point Museum offers a deep dive into the city’s rich history.
Located adjacent to a Historical Park, it features buildings like the John Haley House (1786) and Hoggatt House (1801).
Visitors can explore exhibitions on furniture heritage and John Coltrane’s jazz legacy. It’s a must-visit for anyone interested in local culture and history.
7. Hayworth House
Hayworth House stands as a fine example of early 20th-century residential architecture in High Point, North Carolina.
Built in the early 1900s, this home showcases a mix of Colonial Revival and Craftsman styles.
The house has been well-preserved, retaining much of its original structure and charm.
Architectural features include a large front porch supported by classic columns and intricate woodwork.
Hayworth House is located within a historic district, making it an important part of High Point’s architectural heritage. It offers a glimpse into the craftsmanship and design aesthetics of its era.
8. World’s Largest Chest of Drawers
In High Point, North Carolina, there’s a unique landmark known as the World’s Largest Chest of Drawers.
This giant piece of furniture stands 85 feet tall and is designed to look like an oversized highboy dresser.
Built by the High Point Chamber of Commerce, the massive chest of drawers also includes two six-foot tall socks hanging from an open drawer.
This quirky detail adds to its charm and makes it a memorable sight for visitors.
This impressive structure helps High Point maintain its title as the “Furniture Capital of the World.”
9. Centennial Station Arts Center
Centennial Station Arts Center is a key venue in downtown High Point.
Built in the 1930s originally as a freight train depot, the building now serves as an arts and entertainment hub.
The center features rehearsal studios, two art galleries, and a dinner theatre. It’s also available to rent for special events. For more details, visit the Centennial Station Arts Center.
10. High Point University Cottrell Hall
Cottrell Hall, located on the campus of High Point University, is a striking example of modern academic architecture.
The building is home to the Flanagan Center for Student Success.
Its design integrates columns, brick, and a 122-foot cupola, blending traditional and contemporary styles.
Architectural Styles in High Point
High Point, North Carolina, features a mix of Colonial Revival and Modernist Influences, reflecting its rich history and evolving architectural trends.
Colonial Revival
Colonial Revival architecture in High Point is notable for its classic design elements.
This style often includes symmetrical facades, gable roofs, and decorative entry porches. Windows are typically double-hung with multiple panes.
High Point’s Johnson Street Historic District, designated in 1987, showcases many examples of Colonial Revival homes.
These buildings reflect the city’s early 20th-century suburban development, which was designed to echo the classic American colonial past.
Brick and wood are common materials used in these buildings. The architectural details, such as pilasters, sidelights around the doors, and fanlights, highlight the craftsmanship of the era.
Modernist Influences
Modernist architecture made its mark in High Point during the mid-20th century.
Characteristics of Modernist buildings include clean lines, flat or low-pitched roofs, and an emphasis on horizontal planes.
The use of new materials like steel and glass allowed for more open and functional designs.
High Point, known for its furniture industry, also integrated modern design principles in commercial buildings and showrooms, blending functionality with aesthetics.
The Mendenhall Transportation Terminal is a key example, with its sleek design and practical layout.
This reflects the city’s adoption of modernist principles, focusing on simplicity and efficiency in both public and private structures.
Historical Significance and Preservation
High Point, North Carolina, is known for its rich architectural heritage and dedicated efforts to preserve its historic structures.
Landmark Status
Several buildings in High Point have received landmark status due to their historical and architectural significance.
The Johnson Street Historic District is one example. Established in 1987, it includes properties from the early 20th century and represents the city’s first suburban subdivision.
Another notable district is the Washington Street Historic District, which showcases a predominantly African-American heritage.
It consists of 36 contributing buildings and spans from the early to mid-20th century. Recognizing these areas helps protect the architectural integrity and cultural history of High Point.
Adaptive Reuse
Adaptive reuse plays a crucial role in preserving High Point’s architectural gems.
This involves repurposing old buildings for new uses while maintaining their historic features.
A prime example is the revitalization of the city’s historic skyscraper, celebrated for its historical importance and design.
This iconic building, constructed by leading architects and contractors, is set for recognition as a historic site.
By transforming these structures for modern use, High Point maintains the character of its historic districts while meeting contemporary needs.
Adaptive reuse supports sustainability and helps the community appreciate its architectural heritage.
Community and Cultural Impact
The architectural buildings in High Point have played a significant role in bringing the community together and hosting numerous cultural events.
These buildings serve as hubs for local gatherings and celebrate the city’s rich heritage.
Community Engagement
Many historic buildings in High Point have been revitalized to engage the community in various ways.
For example, the former Adams-Millis Hosiery building has transformed into Congdon Yards, a space that hosts workshops, meetings, and community events.
Historic buildings also frequently house businesses that draw in residents.
Fire Station 4, built in 1925, is now a popular store, Monkee’s, providing a fresh shopping experience in a unique setting. These spaces foster a sense of local pride and unity.
Cultural Events and Exhibits
High Point uses its historic buildings to host a variety of cultural events.
The city is home to numerous architectural tours that allow residents and visitors to explore and appreciate the historical landmarks.
Such tours often highlight the city’s first suburban district, Johnson Street, established in 1987.
Additionally, the High Point Market serves as a major event drawing thousands of people globally.
This event showcases the significance of local architecture and design.
These gatherings help preserve High Point’s cultural heritage while enriching the local economy.