Philip Johnson and John Burgee designed a landmark that embodies modern architecture. The IDS Center, completed in 1973, stands as the tallest building in Minneapolis at 792 feet.
Its distinctive form and dynamic glass curtain wall make it a symbol of the city’s skyline. The IDS Center isn’t just the tallest building in Minneapolis; it has been a catalyst for skyscraper construction in the area.
Located at 80 South 8th Street, the IDS Center has influenced the architecture of downtown Minneapolis for over four decades. It was initially built as a twelve-story office building but grew into an iconic skyscraper.
The building’s glass facade catches the morning sunlight, reflecting it in a way that accentuates its towering presence. Its importance in Minneapolis’s architectural history is immeasurable.
Its height and striking design have made the IDS Center an integral part of the Minneapolis skyline. Over the years, it has become not just a place of business, but a symbol of the city’s growth and modernization.
The tower’s design and construction have left a lasting legacy, shaping the architectural landscape of downtown Minneapolis.
Architectural Significance
The architecture of the IDS Center is a testament to innovative design and urban integration. It features unique elements that have made it a landmark.
Design Philosophy
Philip Johnson and John Burgee, principals of Johnson/Burgee Architects, were the visionaries behind the IDS Center’s design. They sought to break away from the conventional glass-box skyscrapers that populated many East Coast cities at the time.
Instead, they aimed for a sleek and modern appearance to represent Investors Diversified Services (IDS). The primary material used was glass, providing the building with a distinctive, transparent look that both stands out and blends with the sky around it.
Corner offices play a significant role in the building’s design. Johnson and Burgee utilized a distinct setback structure to enhance the corner offices, offering stunning views and maximizing natural light. This approach markedly increased the building’s appeal for businesses looking for prestigious office spaces.
The skyways connecting the building to other parts of downtown Minneapolis are another notable feature. These elevated, enclosed walkways allow for seamless movement between buildings, protecting pedestrians from adverse weather conditions.
Crystal Court
The Crystal Court is the heart of the IDS Center and an example of urban indoor greenery at its finest. Designed by Johnson/Burgee Architects working with HGA Architects, this indoor plaza features a large glass atrium that bathes the space in natural light.
Olive trees and other greenery fill the court, creating an inviting space for relaxation and socializing. Benches scattered throughout provide seating, making it a popular spot for office workers and visitors.
The integration of shops and eateries around the court adds to its vitality, turning it into a vibrant community hub.
The Crystal Court also plays a functional role. It serves as a central convergence point for the various skyways connected to the IDS Center, facilitating movement and interaction within downtown Minneapolis.
Take a deeper look at how these architectural elements have helped the IDS Center stand out by visiting Architecture MN Magazine.
Historical Context
The IDS Center, an iconic structure in Minneapolis, stands as a testament to bold architectural vision and significant cultural influence. It transformed the Minneapolis skyline and played a key role in various popular culture moments.
Development and Ownership
The IDS Center was completed in 1973. Its developer was Investors Diversified Services, now called Ameriprise Financial. The building took over a decade from initial conception in 1962 to completion, and it surpassed the Foshay Tower as the tallest building in Minnesota.
Architects John Burgee and Philip Johnson designed the 57-story tower. Initially planned as a 12-story building, it grew to include an office tower, Crystal Court, and a four-story annex. Ownership has changed over the years. Currently, the property is managed by Accesso Services.
Cultural Impact
The IDS Center is more than just a building; it has cultural significance. It appeared prominently in the opening credits of The Mary Tyler Moore Show, symbolizing Minneapolis. This brought national attention to the IDS Center and its Crystal Court.
During the 1984 Super Bowl, Prince performed “Purple Rain,” further embedding the building in popular culture. It has also welcomed notable figures like President Bill Clinton for various events.
The IDS Center changed the skyline of downtown Minneapolis and remains a focal point on Nicollet Mall. Its presence exemplifies a blend of business and culture, marking it as an enduring symbol of the city.
Economic Influence and Renovation
The IDS Center in Minneapolis has been a significant player in shaping the city’s economic landscape through its role as a hub for corporate tenants and its ongoing modernization efforts.
Corporate Tenants
The IDS Center hosts a variety of businesses that play a vital role in Minneapolis’ economy. Companies such as Ameriprise Financial and Target Corporation have key offices within the building.
These businesses provide substantial employment opportunities and contribute to the local economy through various services and investments. With its prestigious location and modern amenities, the IDS Center continues to attract top-tier companies seeking prime office space in the heart of the city.
Modernization Efforts
Renovation projects at the IDS Center focus on maintaining its status as a premier office location. Recent modernization efforts include updates to the HVAC systems for improved energy efficiency and comfort.
Additionally, there have been enhancements to the common areas, including the Crystal Court, which was recently reopened after significant remodeling. These continuous updates ensure that the IDS Center remains competitive and appealing in an evolving digital landscape.
Cultural and Media Presence
The IDS Center has played a crucial role in both popular culture and the arts. Its iconic structure has been featured prominently in various films, television shows, and artistic endeavors, making it a landmark beyond just its architectural significance.
Film and Television
IDS Center has appeared in several notable movies and TV shows. Its most famous role was in The Mary Tyler Moore Show, where the building was featured in the opening credits, helping cement its place in TV history.
Purple Rain, starring Prince, included scenes filmed around and inside the IDS Center, showcasing its Crystal Court.
The building also had a presence in The Mighty Ducks and Joe Somebody with Tim Allen.
In Young Adult, starring Charlize Theron, several scenes were shot using the Minneapolis skyline as a backdrop.
Arts and Recognition
The IDS Center’s design has inspired many artists, including Andy Warhol, who captured the building in his work.
Its glass facade, which reflects the sky, has been praised for its beauty and uniqueness, often serving as a subject for photographers and painters.
Local news station WCCO has featured the building in various segments, highlighting its architectural significance.
The Marquette Hotel, housed within the IDS Center, often hosts art exhibits, contributing further to the building’s cultural footprint.
The Observation Deck, although no longer open to the public, was once a popular spot for visitors to appreciate the arts and the city’s expansive views.